Tuesday, May 18, 2021 (continued)
*On 6/9/1804, the Corps of Discovery's keelboat got caught on a snag, causing it to swing around exposing its side to floating timber.*
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Arrow Rock State Historic Site, with no Lewis & Clark Historical Markers, nor view of the Missouri River
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*On 6/15/1804, the Missouri River became wider and swifter. William Clark estimated the river was running at seven miles per hour. The Corps of Discovery arrived at the abandoned sites of Little Osage and Missouria villages. |
Lewis & Clark National Historic Trail sign |
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Van Meter State Park: Lewis & Clark Historical Marker |
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A half-mile Missouri River Overlook Trail brought us to this view, which at least illustrates the wide floodplain |
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305th Road turned out to be a gravel road |
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Lewis & Clark Trail sign |
*On 6/23/1804, Lewis and Clark noted a likely site for a fort on a high commanding position 70 feet above the high water mark and overlooking the river.* |
This is a replica fort, but flies the flag of 1812 |
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The Factory was outside the stockade |
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The Interpreters' Cabin was also outside the stockade |
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Entering the stockade towards Blockhouse #4 (KSS) |
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Blockhouses #2 and #3, the flagpole, and the short white pole in front of the flagpole is the Punishment Post where discipline was handled by flogging (abolished in 1812) (KSS) |
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Soldiers' Quarters that could house 81 enlisted men |
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Soldiers' Quarters interior |
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Woodshop |
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Blacksmith Shop |
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View from Blockhouse #3 (KSS) |
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Small cannon in Blockhouse #3 (KSS) |
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Stairs in Blockhouse #2; note the gun portholes |
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View of the Missouri River from Blockhouse #2 |
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Blockhouse #1 and Officers' Quarters |
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Officers' Quarters downstairs interior |
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Officers' Quarters downstairs interior |
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Note the gutters and downspout of the Factory (and a rain barrel!) (KSS) |
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Factory interior (KSS) |
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Factory store |
What was the Factory? It was where the Factors worked. The factory system was established in 1796 by George Washington, based on the factor being the person who buys and sells on behalf of his employer. In this case, the employer was the US government and the purpose was to trade quality goods at a low price to establish good relations with the First Peoples. The factory system was discontinued in 1822 when Missouri Territory representative, Thomas Hart Benton, became Senator Benton after Missouri gained statehood in 1821. He convinced Congress to privatize the the trading posts!
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Fort Osage National Historic Landmark Learning Center (2007) is LEED Gold building using geothermal energy, is 100% daylit, and has a vegetative roof |
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The Osage Nation were the main traders at Fort Osage |
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