Thursday, May 20, 2021

Lewis & Clark Trip Day 13: MO Kansas (5/20/2021)

Thursday, May 20, 2021 (continued)
We will be crisscrossing the Missouri River, between Kansas and Missouri.

*On 7/10/1804, the Corps of Discovery camped opposite a yellow clay cliff.*

White Cloud, KS: Lewis & Clark Pavilion where a
swarm of Petrechelidon pyrrhonota/Cliff Swallows flew out
Cliff swallow mud nests on the ceiling of the pavilion
Guano-spattered Lewis & Clark Historical Marker
Missouri River at White Cloud, KS
Four State Lookout on top of the "yellow clay cliff"
View N toward Nebraska and Iowa
View SE toward Missouri, and we are in Kansas
A nice mural in the ghost town of White Cloud, KS

*On 7/13/1804, the Corps of Discovery was able to make use of sail power for most of the day, covering 20.5 miles.*

Rulo, NE: Lewis & Clark Historical Marker

*On 9/10/1806, on the return trip, the Corps of Discovery camped on an island in Big Lake.*

Big Lake State Park was closed, so we had to find
a view between the many houses that line the Big Lake,
the largest oxbow lake in Missouri
An oxbow lake is a circular U-shape lake that forms when a wide meander or loop of a river is cut off, usually because the river reroutes itself in a straighter course.

*On 7/14/1804, William Clark explored a short distance up the Nemaha River and climbed one of a series of hills for a view of the surrounding plains.*

Hyla versicolor/Gray Treefrog; at last - a wildlife photo that
is not a blur, at Loess Bluffs National Wildlife Refuge (KSS)
View from the Loess Bluffs of the surrounding plains

~On 5/23/1999, Ada & Bert S visited Squaw Creek National Wildlife Refuge.~

1999: Squaw Creek National Wildlife Refuge sign

Squaw Creek National Wildlife Refuge was renamed Loess Bluffs National Wildlife Refuge in 2017 to remove the derogatory word 'squaw' from its name.
Our splurge overnight was at Lied Lodge (1993, in
Adirondack style) of Arbor Day Farm in Nebraska City, NE
Lied Lodge lobby
Lied Lodge dining room
Lied Lodge fireplace nook
Lied Lodge room, with a tree trunk in the middle!
Lied Lodge room
The only hotel so far to have a recycling bin
Nearly every tree was labeled
Fagus sylvatica 'Tricolor'/Tricolor Beech
Doug's Trail took us to the Arbor Day Farm
We disturbed a Odocoileus virginianus/White-tailed Deer
Historic Barns (early 1900s) include L to R, Horse Barn, 
Wranglers Quarters, and Cattle Barn 
A forest of Corylus americana x avellana/hybrid Hazelnut
plants bred for disease resistance and high yield, are
planted because they sequester more carbon than annual crops
Lied Lodge sunset
Next: Lewis & Clark Trip Day 14.

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