Sunday, May 30, 2021

Lewis & Clark Trip Day 23: More Montana (5/30/2021)

Sunday, May 30, 2021

*On 7/24/1805, the Corps of Discovery passed a bluff with crimson-colored earth, and Sakagawea reported that her people use the red earth for making paint.*

Crimson Bluffs: Lewis & Clark Historical Marker
We had to pass through this gate for the
Crimson Bluffs Trail
Looks like a carrot family member
Oxytropis sericea/White Locoweed maybe
Opuntia polyacantha/Plains Prickly Pear
Tiny lavender flowers
Tragopogon dubius/Yellow Salsify is invasive
Today's trail to the Crimson Bluffs
The trail continues down the Missouri River (KSS)
Another gate that Kent can figure how to use, but cattle cannot
Oh! The Crimson Bluffs are below us!
Just a short stretch of iron-rich rock
Cliff swallows inhabit the limestone bluff above us (KSS)

*On 7/24/1805, the Corps of Discovery also passed an area with many islands, and extensive beaver activity.*

York's Islands: Lewis & Clark Historical Marker
Meriwether Lewis originally named them
York's Eight Islands, but today there are two
large islands and several smaller ones

~On 5/24/1999, Ada and Bert S followed a four-mile dirt road to one of Lewis & Clark's landing sites. They met a young calf who eyeballed them, but ran away when Ada took out her camera.~

Again we found ourselves inside the fence with the cattle
This little guy did not seem bothered by us
1999: Ada & Bert's cow and calf encounter
Lunch was at the Iron Horse Café and Pie Shop
in Three Forks, MT

*On 7/28/1805, the Corps of Discovery arrived at the headwaters of the Missouri River, at the confluence of three small rivers. They named the southwest fork after President Thomas Jefferson, and that is the river they would continue to follow. The middle fork was named for Secretary of State James Madison, and the southeast fork was named for Secretary of Treasury Albert Gallatin. It was reported that it was in this area that Sakagawea was kidnapped as a 12-year old.*

~On 5/27/1999, Ada & Bert S stopped in Three Forks to see the Missouri River headwaters.~ 

Missouri Headwaters State Park:
Lewis & Clark Historical Marker
The confluence of the Madison River comes in from the left
to join the Jefferson River curving down on the right
Looking upriver on the Madison River (KSS)
Wading fisherman in the Madison River (KSS)
Kent poses at the Missouri Headwaters
1999: Ada poses at the Missouri Headwaters
1999: Bert poses at the Missouri Headwaters
A mile farther downstream we followed
a makeshift path to see ...
... where the Gallatin River on the left merges with
the beginning of the Missouri River on the right
The Gallatin River looking towards its
confluence with the Missouri

*On 7/13/1806, on the return trip, William Clark's party reaches Three Forks. Clark divides the Corps of Discovery members between himself and Sergeant John Ordway. Ordway's group will continue down the Missouri River to join Meriwether Lewis. Clark and his men will explore the Yellowstone River.*

The snow-capped mountains never seem to get an closer

*On 7/15/1806, on the return trip, Sakagawea led William Clark and his party over an old buffalo road to reach the Yellowstone River.*

The Bozeman Pass Historical Marker is missing!
Bozeman Pass was on an old buffalo road.

*On 7/15/1806, on the return trip, William Clark's party reached the Yellowstone River.*

Sakagawea Park in Livingston, MT: 
At the Yellowstone (by Mary Michael)
Lewis and Clark Bicentennial Survey Marker
Livingston was preparing for Memorial Day
Apparently every hometown citizen who died in
military service has a cross in his/her name (KSS)
Miles Park Band Shell
The Yellowstone River and surrounding mountains
of Livingston, MT
East Meets West (2014, by Parks Reece) has a rainbow trout instead of a rainbow
Livingston Civic Center is home to cliff swallows (KSS)
Heading back towards Bozeman,
we reach the top of Bozeman Pass
Next: Lewis & Clark Trip day 24.

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